Common Causes Of Trochacenteric Bursitis
Trochanteric bursitis, also known as greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS), is an inflammation of the bursa located over the greater trochanter, the bony prominence on the outer side of the hip. The bursa is a small, fluid-filled sac that acts as a cushion to reduce friction between tissues such as bone, muscle, and tendons. When this bursa becomes inflamed, it can cause pain and discomfort in the hip area.
1. Overuse or Repetitive Stress: Activities that involve repetitive hip movements, such as running, cycling, or stair climbing.
2. Hip Injury: Direct trauma to the hip, such as a fall or bump.
3. Prolonged Pressure: Lying on one side for extended periods.
4. Gait Abnormalities: Differences in leg length, abnormal walking patterns, or conditions like arthritis that affect hip movement.
5. Muscle Imbalances or Weakness: Weak hip muscles can lead to abnormal stress on the bursa.
6. Previous Hip Surgery: Surgeries involving the hip joint can increase the risk of bursitis.
1. Pain: Sharp or aching pain on the outer side of the hip, which may extend down the outer thigh. Pain is often worse when lying on the affected side, getting up from a chair, or after prolonged walking or climbing stairs.
2. Tenderness: Tenderness over the greater trochanter.
3. Swelling: Occasionally, there may be visible swelling over the affected area.
4. Limited Range of Motion: Difficulty moving the hip, especially when trying to rotate or abduct the leg.